Brain Tumours
Specialist neurosurgical evaluation and treatment planning for brain tumour conditions.
A careful evaluation is the first step.
Brain tumours are abnormal growths of cells within or around the brain. They can vary in type, location, size and behaviour, and symptoms can differ depending on which part of the brain is affected.
Evaluation usually involves understanding the patient's symptoms and medical history, followed by appropriate neurological examination and imaging. Treatment planning depends on the individual diagnosis, tumour characteristics and the patient's overall clinical situation.
Symptoms can vary by location and size.
A brain tumour may cause different symptoms depending on the area of the brain involved. Some symptoms may also have causes unrelated to a brain tumour, so proper clinical evaluation is important.
Headaches
Persistent or changing headaches may occur in some patients and should be assessed in the context of other symptoms.
Seizures
New-onset seizures can sometimes be associated with abnormalities involving the brain.
Vision Changes
Changes in vision may occur when certain areas or pathways of the brain are affected.
Weakness or Numbness
Weakness, altered sensation or coordination problems can occur depending on the area involved.
Speech or Language Changes
Difficulty speaking, understanding language or finding words may occur when relevant brain regions are affected.
Changes in Balance
Problems with balance, coordination or walking may occur with certain brain conditions.
Not every brain tumour is the same.
Brain tumours can be classified in different ways. Their behaviour and treatment options depend on the specific diagnosis and individual characteristics.
Primary Brain Tumours
Tumours that originate from cells and structures within the brain or surrounding tissues.
Secondary Brain Tumours
Tumours that have spread to the brain from cancer originating elsewhere in the body.
Benign Tumours
Some tumours are non-cancerous but may still require treatment depending on their size, location and effect on surrounding structures.
Malignant Tumours
Cancerous tumours may require coordinated treatment based on their type, grade, location and extent.
Understanding the condition before planning treatment.
A detailed evaluation helps determine the nature, location and extent of a brain tumour and supports appropriate treatment planning.
Clinical Evaluation
Medical history, symptoms and neurological examination help guide further evaluation.
Brain Imaging
Imaging such as MRI or CT may be used to understand the location and characteristics of a lesion.
Further Assessment
Additional investigations may be considered depending on the suspected diagnosis and clinical findings.
Treatment Planning
Findings are reviewed to determine an appropriate management approach for the individual patient.
Treatment depends on the individual diagnosis.
Management of a brain tumour is not the same for every patient. The approach depends on factors such as tumour type, location, size, symptoms and overall clinical assessment.
Observation & Follow-up
Selected tumours may be monitored with clinical and imaging follow-up when immediate treatment is not required.
Neurosurgical Treatment
Surgery may be considered when removal or tissue diagnosis is appropriate based on the tumour's characteristics and location.
Additional Cancer Treatment
Depending on the tumour type and diagnosis, treatment may involve additional specialist therapies as part of coordinated care.
Follow-up Care
Ongoing clinical review and appropriate imaging may form part of long-term management.
New or persistent neurological symptoms deserve evaluation.
If you experience new seizures, significant changes in vision or speech, persistent neurological symptoms, weakness, difficulty with balance, or other concerning changes, seek medical evaluation promptly.
Book a Consultation →Questions about brain tumours.
What is a brain tumour? +
A brain tumour is an abnormal growth of cells in or around the brain. Tumours can differ in type, location, behaviour and treatment requirements.
What symptoms can a brain tumour cause? +
Symptoms can vary depending on the tumour's location and size. They may include headaches, seizures, weakness, sensory changes, vision problems, speech difficulties or balance problems.
Does every brain tumour require surgery? +
No. Treatment depends on the individual diagnosis. Some tumours may be monitored, while others may require surgery or additional treatment.
How is a brain tumour diagnosed? +
Evaluation may involve clinical assessment, neurological examination and brain imaging such as MRI or CT. Additional investigations may be required depending on the suspected condition.
When should I consult a neurosurgeon? +
A specialist consultation may be appropriate when imaging identifies a brain lesion or when neurological symptoms require further specialist evaluation.
Looking for specialist evaluation?
Discuss your symptoms, reports and treatment options with a neurosurgical specialist.